ASTM F392-1993(2004) 挠性阻挡层材料耐挠曲度的标准试验方法
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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforFlexDurabilityofFlexibleBarrierMaterials
【原文标准名称】:挠性阻挡层材料耐挠曲度的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF392-1993(2004)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1993
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F02.20
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:包装;柔性材料;包装件;阻挡层材料;试验;抗弯强度
【英文主题词】:barrier;barriermaterials;flexcrack;flexresistance;flexible;pinhole
【摘要】:Thistestmethodisvaluableindeterminingtheresistanceofflexible-packagingmaterialstoflex-formedpinholefailures.Thistestmethoddoesnotmeasureanyabrasioncomponentrelatingtoflexfailure.Physicalholescompletelythroughthestructurearetheonlyfailuresmeasuredbythecolored-turpentine-pinholeportionofthistest.Failuresintheintegrityofoneofthepliesofamulti-plystructurewillnotbedeterminedbythecolored-turpentinetest.Gaspermeationormoisturevaportransmissiontests,orboth,canbeusedinconjunctionwiththeflextesttomeasurethelossofplyintegrity.However,anypermeationtestrequiringapressuredifferentialwillnotmeasurethepermeationcoefficientinthepresenceofpinholes.4.3.1Thevariousconditionsdescribedinthisprocedurearetopreventtestingastructureunderconditionsthateithergivetoomanyholestoeffectivelycountandbesignificant(normallygreaterthan50),ortoofewtobesignificant(normallylessthanfivepersample).Measurementsonnylonfilm,possiblybecauseofitshydrophilicnature,havenotshowngoodreproducibility(betweenlaboratories),althoughtherepeatabilityofthedatawithinalaboratorywasgood.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationoftheflexresistanceofflexiblebarriermaterials.Pinholeformationisthecriterionpresentedformeasuringfailure,butothertestssuchasgas-transmissionratescanbeusedinplaceofthepinholetest.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyproblems,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Specificprecautionarystatementsaregivenin.
【中国标准分类号】:A82
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforTrainingofaLevelIILandSearchTeamMember
【原文标准名称】:二级陆地搜寻队成员的培训用标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMF2685-2007
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2007
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F32.02
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:事故预防;人员调度;灾害控制;陆地表面;人员;团队作业;地形;培训
【英文主题词】:experience;leadership;search;wilderness
【摘要】:Thisguideestablishestheminimumstandardfortraininglandsearchteammembersasitrelatestotheirgeneral,field,andsearch-specificknowledge,skills,andexperience.ApersontrainedtothisguideisaLevelIIlandsearchteammember.EverypersonwhoisidentifiedasaLevelIIlandsearchteammembershallhavemettherequirementsofthisguide.ThisguideistobeusedbyindividualsandagencieshavingjurisdictionthatwishtoidentifytheminimumtrainingstandardsforLevelIIlandsearchteammembersItisuptotheAuthorityHavingJurisdiction(AHJ)todeterminethedepthordetailoftrainingtomeettheseneeds.NothinginthisstandardprecludesanAHJfromaddingadditionalrequirementsforitsownmembers.Thisguidebyitselfisnotatrainingdocument.ItisonlyanoutlineofthetopicsrequiredfortrainingorevaluatingaLevelIIlandsearchteammember,butitcanbeusedtodevelopatrainingdocumentorprogram.ThisguidedoesnotstandaloneandmustbeusedwiththereferenceddocumentstoprovidespecificinformationneededbyaLevelIIlandsearchteammemberorAHJ.ThisguidecanbeusedtoevaluateabookorotherdocumenttodetermineifitscontentmeetsthenecessarytopicsfortrainingaLevelIIlandsearchteammember.Likewise,theguidecanbeusedtoevaluateanexistingtrainingprogramtoseeifitmeetstherequirementsinthisguide.Theknowledgeandskillsrequirementspresentedinthefollowingsectionsarenotpresentedinanyparticularorderanddonotrepresentatrainingsequence.Exceptwhereaphysicalskillneedstobeshown,itisuptotheAHJ,instructor,evaluator,ortestertodeterminethebestwaytoevaluateapersonx2019;sknowledge.Thismaybebywrittenexam,oralexam,demonstration,orbysomecombinationofthethree.1.1ThisguideestablishestheminimumtrainingstandardforLevelIIlandsearchteammembersasitrelatestotheirgeneral,field,andsearch-specificknowledge,skills,andexperience.1.2ALevelIIlandsearchteammembersearchesonthesurfaceofthelandonly.Thisguidedoesnotprovidetheminimumtrainingrequirementsforsearchinginpartiallyorfullycollapsedstructures,inoronwater,inconfinedspaces,orunderground(suchascaves,mines,andtunnels).1.3ALevelIIsearchteammembercanbeutilizedas:afieldteamleader,asingleresourceforsigncutting,ahastysearcher,andtoestablishsegmentsinthefield.Noknots,rope,litter,orotherrescueskillsarerequiredofaLevelII.1.4LevelIIsearchteammembersareeligibletobemembersoftypeIIsearchteamsorcrewsasdefinedinClassificationF1993.1.5TypeIIteamswhichmayutilizepersonneltrainedtothisstandardareKindA(wilderness),KindB(urban),andKindC(mountainous).1.6Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatoryrequirementspriortouse.1.7FurthertrainingmayberequiredbeforeaLevelIIlandsearchteammembercanactuallyparticipateonaparticularkindofsearchteam,dependingontheauthorityhavingjurisdictionsregulationsorpolicies.1.8Landsearchteammembersarecategorizedbylevelsinwhichleveloneisthebasicorentrancelevelandthenumbersincreaseastherequirementsincrease.
【中国标准分类号】:A90
【国际标准分类号】:13_200
【页数】:3P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【英文标准名称】:Pipejointsandcomponentsofunplasticizedpoly(vinylchloride)(PVCU)forpipesunderpressure-Part6:Injection-mouldedelbowsforsolventcementing;Dimensions
【原文标准名称】:非增塑聚氯乙烯压力管道连接件和配件.第6部分:溶剂粘结用压铸弯头.尺寸
【标准号】:DIN8063-6-2002
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2002-06
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:管连接件;配件;胶接;管;压力管;直径;塑料;尺寸;管道配件;胶粘剂;聚氯乙烯;管道;硬的;公差(测量);喷射铸造法;管联接器;角(几何学)
【英文主题词】:Adhesives;Angles(geometry);Bonding;Diameter;Dimensions;Fittings;Hard;Injectionmoulding;Pipecouplings;Pipefittings;Pipelines;Pipes;Plastics;Polyvinylchloride;Pressurepipes;Tolerances(measurement)
【摘要】:Thedocumentspecifiesdimensionsofincjection-mouldedPVC-U-elbowsforsolventcementing.
【中国标准分类号】:G33
【国际标准分类号】:23_040_60
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语